CHP K\u00fcme ba\u015fkanvekilleri Engin Altay, Engin \u00d6zko\u00e7 ve \u00d6zg\u00fcr \u00d6zel’in imzas\u0131 bulunan ve 27 husustan olu\u015fan teklifin m\u00fcnasebetinde, T\u00fcrkiye’nin taban fiyat konusunda ILO taraf\u0131ndan imzaya a\u00e7\u0131lan 3 kontrattan 26 ve 99 say\u0131l\u0131 kontratlar\u0131 onaylad\u0131\u011f\u0131, 131 say\u0131l\u0131 mukaveleyi ise \u015fimdi onaylamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Toplumsal G\u00fcvenlik Kurumu 2019 y\u0131l\u0131 \u0130statistik Y\u0131ll\u0131\u011f\u0131 datalar\u0131na nazaran, T\u00fcrkiye’de minimum fiyatla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan emek\u00e7i say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 7 milyon 423 bin 402 ki\u015fi oldu\u011fu ve sigortal\u0131 personellerin y\u00fczde 51,86’s\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bildirilerek, \u015fu tabirlere yer verildi:<\/p>\n

“Bu say\u0131lara kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 iktisatta \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan emek\u00e7iler dahil de\u011fildir. Kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 istihdam oran\u0131 T\u00dc\u0130K Eyl\u00fcl 2020 bilgilerine nazaran y\u00fczde 32,2’dir. Bu nedenle minimum fiyatla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan emek\u00e7i say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 10 milyona yak\u0131n oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek de m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 milyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 ilgilendiren taban fiyat\u0131n belirlenmesi s\u00fcreci ne yaz\u0131k ki milletleraras\u0131 mukavelelere ve Anayasa’da tan\u0131mlanan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hakk\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131t oldu\u011fu \u00fczere hakkaniyetli ve adaletli de de\u011fildir. Mevcut taban fiyat ne yaz\u0131k ki bir ge\u00e7im fiyat\u0131 olmaktan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Memleketler aras\u0131 alanda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n ve ailesinin ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flamaya y\u00f6nelik olarak belirlenen taban fiyat \u00fclkemizde ge\u00e7imlik fiyat olmaktan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.”<\/p>\n

M\u00fcnasebette, taban fiyat \u00fczerindeki y\u00fcklerin fiyat\u0131n y\u00fczde 21’ni olu\u015fturdu\u011fu da belirtilerek, “T\u00fcrkiye’yi u\u00e7uraca\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenen Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sistemi de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7in bir \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f sistemi olmu\u015ftur. Bu sistemin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekonomik tahribat nedeniyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar fakirle\u015fmi\u015f, \u00fccretlilerin sat\u0131n alma g\u00fcc\u00fc d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. D\u00fcnyada minimum fiyat uygulanan \u00fclkelerde minimum \u00fccretliler bir\u00e7ok sistem ile ayr\u0131yeten korunmaktad\u0131rlar. T\u00fcrkiye’de ise minimum \u00fccretlilerin korundu\u011fu rastgele bir sistem bulunmamaktad\u0131r.” g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri savunuldu.<\/p>\n

Kanun teklifiyle emek\u00e7i ve ailesinin minimum ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flayacak net minimum fiyat\u0131n 1 Ocak 2021 tarihinden ge\u00e7erli olmak \u00fczere, ayl\u0131k 3 bin 100 lira olmas\u0131 ve bu fiyat\u0131n T\u00dc\u0130K taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanarak, yay\u0131mlanacak \u00dccretliler Ge\u00e7inme Endeksindeki art\u0131\u015f oranlar\u0131yla ulusal gelirdeki art\u0131\u015f oranlar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

– Vergi y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lan\u0131yor<\/p>\n

D\u00fczenlemeyle ayr\u0131yeten \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n insan onuruna yara\u015f\u0131r bir \u00f6m\u00fcr s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmesini sa\u011flayacak seviyede fiyat almas\u0131 prensibinden hareketle minimum fiyat \u00fczerindeki vergi y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn de kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 da ama\u00e7lan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Taban Fiyat Kanunu’nun kapsam\u0131na b\u00fct\u00fcn fiyatl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar dahil ediliyor.<\/p>\n

Teklifte, taban fiyat, “i\u015f\u00e7ilere ola\u011fan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6denen ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n ve ailesinin besin, konut, giyim, s\u0131hhat, ula\u015f\u0131m ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr \u00fczere zarur\u00ee muhta\u00e7l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcn fiyatlar\u0131 \u00fczerinden taban seviyede kar\u015f\u0131lamaya yetecek \u00fccret” olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcnl\u00fck br\u00fct minimum fiyat\u0131n 1 Ocak 2021 tarihinden itibaren 144,54 lira olarak uygulanmas\u0131 ve Kanunda belirtilen adap ve temeller \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Birtak\u0131m profesyonel meslek k\u00fcmeleri i\u00e7in minimum fiyat\u0131n, odalar\u0131 yahut kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen taban fiyattan az olmamak \u00fczere, ilgili mevzuat \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ayr\u0131yeten belirlenebilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

Minimum fiyat\u0131n belirlenmesinde lisan, \u0131rk, renk, cinsiyet, engellilik, siyasal fikir, felsefi inan\u00e7, din ve mezhep ile gibisi sebeplere dayal\u0131 rastgele bir ayr\u0131m yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 hedefleniyor.<\/p>\n

– \u00dccretliler Ge\u00e7im Endeksi haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor<\/p>\n

Teklifin yasala\u015fmas\u0131 halinde taban fiyat, Minimum Fiyat Tespit Kurulu taraf\u0131ndan \u00fclke genelinde ve b\u00fct\u00fcn i\u015fkollar\u0131n\u0131 kapsayacak formda belirlenecek.<\/p>\n

D\u00fczenlemeyle taban fiyat en ge\u00e7 y\u0131lda bir belirlenmesi ama\u00e7lan\u0131rken, T\u00dc\u0130K taraf\u0131ndan personelin ve ailesinin besin, konut, giyim, s\u0131hhat, ula\u015f\u0131m ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr \u00fczere zarur\u00ee muhta\u00e7l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcn fiyatlar\u0131 \u00fczerinden taban seviyede kar\u015f\u0131lamaya yetecek ge\u00e7im fiyat\u0131 ve bu fiyattaki ayl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimleri g\u00f6steren bir “\u00dccretliler Ge\u00e7im Endeksi” haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Kurul i\u00e7in minimum fiyat\u0131n belirlenmesinde; \u00fccretliler ge\u00e7inme endeksindeki art\u0131\u015f oranlar\u0131n\u0131 ve ge\u00e7im kaidelerini dikkate alma mecburili\u011fi getiren teklifte, kurulun, Aile, \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Toplumsal Hizmetler Bakan\u0131n\u0131n yahut g\u00f6revlendirece\u011fi bir temsilcinin ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc yahut yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131, T\u00dc\u0130K Ekonomik \u0130statistikler Dairesi Lideri yahut yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131, Hazine ve Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 temsilen yetkili bir misyonlu, Sanayi ve Teknoloji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 temsilen yetkili bir vazifeli, en \u00e7ok \u00fcyeye sahip \u00fc\u00e7 emek\u00e7i konfederasyonu taraf\u0131ndan se\u00e7ilecek birer temsilci, b\u00fcnyesinde en \u00e7ok patronu bulunduran patron kurulu\u015funun de\u011fi\u015fik i\u015fkollar\u0131 i\u00e7in se\u00e7ece\u011fi \u00fc\u00e7 temsilci ile Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim \u015euras\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 \u00fcniversitelerden g\u00f6revlendirilecek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma iktisad\u0131 ve end\u00fcstriyel ba\u011flant\u0131lar alan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00fc\u00e7 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesinden olu\u015fmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Teklife nazaran, kurul, her y\u0131l Aral\u0131k ay\u0131n\u0131n birinci haftas\u0131nda toplanacak, T\u00dc\u0130K temsilcisi taraf\u0131ndan komiteye \u00fccretliler ge\u00e7im endeksindeki evvelki bir y\u0131ll\u0131k devirde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen de\u011fi\u015fim oran\u0131 ve en son aya ait taban ge\u00e7im fiyat\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc sunulacak.<\/p>\n

Teklifte, patronun, g\u00fcnl\u00fck ola\u011fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda belirlenmi\u015f minimum fiyat\u0131n alt\u0131nda<\/b> fiyat \u00f6deyemeyece\u011fi, i\u015f mukavelelerine ve toplu i\u015f mukavelelerine bunun bilakis kararlar konulamayaca\u011f\u0131 da karara ba\u011flan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Patronlar\u0131n Mesleksel E\u011fitim Kanunu haricinde her ne isim ismi alt\u0131nda olursa olsun, kursiyer, \u00e7\u0131rak yahut stajyer ismi alt\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara de taban fiyat \u00f6demekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olmas\u0131, ayr\u0131yeten personellere sa\u011flanan toplumsal yard\u0131mlar sebebiyle minimum fiyattan rastgele bir indirim yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 ama\u00e7lan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

D\u00fczenlemenin yasala\u015fmas\u0131 halinde minimum fiyat\u0131, personele \u00f6demeyen yahut noksan \u00f6deyen patrona, bu durumda olan her emek\u00e7i ve her ay i\u00e7in 500 lira idari para cezas\u0131 verilecek.<\/p>\n

Teklifle, minimum fiyat \u00fczerinden gelir vergisi al\u0131nmamas\u0131 da \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Bloomberg HT<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

CHP K\u00fcme ba\u015fkanvekilleri Engin Altay, Engin \u00d6zko\u00e7 ve \u00d6zg\u00fcr \u00d6zel’in imzas\u0131 bulunan ve 27 husustan olu\u015fan teklifin m\u00fcnasebetinde, T\u00fcrkiye’nin taban …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18060,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[852,96,1926,623,783],"class_list":["post-18059","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-calisan","tag-calisma","tag-isveren","tag-tarafindan","tag-ucret"],"yoast_head":"\n